Обсуждение: Two issues with version checks in CREATE SUBSCRIPTION
Hi,
While looking at subscription-related code, I noticed two issues related to
version checks.
if (walrcv_server_version(wrconn) < 19000)
ereport(ERROR,
errcode(ERRCODE_OBJECT_NOT_IN_PREREQUISITE_STATE),
errmsg("cannot enable retain_dead_tuples if the
publisher is running a version earlier than PostgreSQL 19"));
First, in subscriptioncmds.c this check rejects enabling retain_dead_tuples
when the publisher is running an older version. However, the comparison uses
19000 as v19 value. Since server versions are encoded as 190000 for v19,
this appears to be a typo and allows the option to be enabled unexpectedly
on pre-v19 publishers. The attached 0001 patch fixes this by correcting
the version constant.
Second, CREATE SUBSCRIPTION with copy_data=true and origin='none' currently
fails when the publisher is running a version earlier than v19, although
this combination should be supported. The failure occurs because the command
issues a query calling pg_get_publication_sequences on the publisher,
which does not exist before v19. The attached 0002 patch fixes this
by skipping that query when the publisher runs an older version.
Thoughts?
Regards,
--
Fujii Masao
Вложения
On Mon, Dec 22, 2025 at 10:57 PM Fujii Masao <masao.fujii@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> While looking at subscription-related code, I noticed two issues related to
> version checks.
>
> if (walrcv_server_version(wrconn) < 19000)
> ereport(ERROR,
> errcode(ERRCODE_OBJECT_NOT_IN_PREREQUISITE_STATE),
> errmsg("cannot enable retain_dead_tuples if the
> publisher is running a version earlier than PostgreSQL 19"));
>
> First, in subscriptioncmds.c this check rejects enabling retain_dead_tuples
> when the publisher is running an older version. However, the comparison uses
> 19000 as v19 value. Since server versions are encoded as 190000 for v19,
> this appears to be a typo and allows the option to be enabled unexpectedly
> on pre-v19 publishers. The attached 0001 patch fixes this by correcting
> the version constant.
>
> Second, CREATE SUBSCRIPTION with copy_data=true and origin='none' currently
> fails when the publisher is running a version earlier than v19, although
> this combination should be supported. The failure occurs because the command
> issues a query calling pg_get_publication_sequences on the publisher,
> which does not exist before v19. The attached 0002 patch fixes this
> by skipping that query when the publisher runs an older version.
>
The changes look good to me though I haven't tested the patches. So,
please feel free to push after the relevant test. Thanks for catching
and fixing these issues.
--
With Regards,
Amit Kapila.
Dear Fujii-san, Thanks for the patch! They basically look good to me. > First, in subscriptioncmds.c this check rejects enabling retain_dead_tuples > when the publisher is running an older version. However, the comparison uses > 19000 as v19 value. Since server versions are encoded as 190000 for v19, > this appears to be a typo and allows the option to be enabled unexpectedly > on pre-v19 publishers. The attached 0001 patch fixes this by correcting > the version constant. One idea is to introduce a constant like RETAIN_DEAD_TUPLES_MIN_VERSION_NUM, which avoids similar typo. Is it overengineering? Best regards, Hayato Kuroda FUJITSU LIMITED
On Tue, Dec 23, 2025 at 2:55 PM Hayato Kuroda (Fujitsu)
<kuroda.hayato@fujitsu.com> wrote:
>
> Dear Fujii-san,
>
> Thanks for the patch! They basically look good to me.
Thanks to Amit and Hayato for the review! I'll commit the patches.
> > First, in subscriptioncmds.c this check rejects enabling retain_dead_tuples
> > when the publisher is running an older version. However, the comparison uses
> > 19000 as v19 value. Since server versions are encoded as 190000 for v19,
> > this appears to be a typo and allows the option to be enabled unexpectedly
> > on pre-v19 publishers. The attached 0001 patch fixes this by correcting
> > the version constant.
>
> One idea is to introduce a constant like RETAIN_DEAD_TUPLES_MIN_VERSION_NUM,
> which avoids similar typo. Is it overengineering?
I don't think this would be a sufficient guard against typos. Even with
this approach, we could still introduce a mistake like the following,
for example:
#define RETAIN_DEAD_TUPLES_MIN_VERSION_NUM 19000
Also, there are many existing checks that compare against version constants
like 190000, so changing the code to use such a macro everywhere feels
like overkill to me.
Regards,
--
Fujii Masao
Hi Fujii-san,
On Mon, 22 Dec 2025 at 22:57, Fujii Masao <masao.fujii@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> Hi,
>
> While looking at subscription-related code, I noticed two issues related to
> version checks.
>
> if (walrcv_server_version(wrconn) < 19000)
> ereport(ERROR,
> errcode(ERRCODE_OBJECT_NOT_IN_PREREQUISITE_STATE),
> errmsg("cannot enable retain_dead_tuples if the
> publisher is running a version earlier than PostgreSQL 19"));
>
> First, in subscriptioncmds.c this check rejects enabling retain_dead_tuples
> when the publisher is running an older version. However, the comparison uses
> 19000 as v19 value. Since server versions are encoded as 190000 for v19,
> this appears to be a typo and allows the option to be enabled unexpectedly
> on pre-v19 publishers. The attached 0001 patch fixes this by correcting
> the version constant.
>
I tested this. I created a publisher in PG17 and tried creating
subscriber in PG19.
Without Patch, I am able to create the subscription with
retain_dead_tuples = true.
postgres=# CREATE SUBSCRIPTION sub1 CONNECTION 'host=localhost
port=5432 dbname=postgres' PUBLICATION pub1 WITH (retain
_dead_tuples=true);
NOTICE: created replication slot "sub1" on publisher
CREATE SUBSCRIPTION
With 0001 Patch, this issue is resolved.
postgres=# CREATE SUBSCRIPTION sub2 CONNECTION 'host=localhost
port=5432 dbname=postgres' PUBLICATION pub1 WITH
(retain_dead_tuples=true);
ERROR: cannot enable retain_dead_tuples if the publisher is running a
version earlier than PostgreSQL 19
> Second, CREATE SUBSCRIPTION with copy_data=true and origin='none' currently
> fails when the publisher is running a version earlier than v19, although
> this combination should be supported. The failure occurs because the command
> issues a query calling pg_get_publication_sequences on the publisher,
> which does not exist before v19. The attached 0002 patch fixes this
> by skipping that query when the publisher runs an older version.
>
I am able to reproduce this scenario.
I created a publisher in PG17 and tried creating subscriber in PG19.
Without Patch we are hitting the following error.
postgres=# CREATE SUBSCRIPTION sub1 CONNECTION 'host=localhost
port=5432 dbname=postgres' PUBLICATION pub1 WITH (origin='none');
ERROR: could not receive list of replicated sequences from the
publisher: ERROR: function pg_get_publication_sequences(name) does
not exist
LINE 3: LATERAL pg_get_publication_sequences(P.pubname) GPS
^
HINT: No function matches the given name and argument types. You
might need to add explicit type casts.
And I confirm that the 0002 patch resolves this.
Thanks,
Shlok Kyal
On Tue, Dec 23, 2025 at 7:18 PM Shlok Kyal <shlok.kyal.oss@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> Hi Fujii-san,
>
> On Mon, 22 Dec 2025 at 22:57, Fujii Masao <masao.fujii@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > Hi,
> >
> > While looking at subscription-related code, I noticed two issues related to
> > version checks.
> >
> > if (walrcv_server_version(wrconn) < 19000)
> > ereport(ERROR,
> > errcode(ERRCODE_OBJECT_NOT_IN_PREREQUISITE_STATE),
> > errmsg("cannot enable retain_dead_tuples if the
> > publisher is running a version earlier than PostgreSQL 19"));
> >
> > First, in subscriptioncmds.c this check rejects enabling retain_dead_tuples
> > when the publisher is running an older version. However, the comparison uses
> > 19000 as v19 value. Since server versions are encoded as 190000 for v19,
> > this appears to be a typo and allows the option to be enabled unexpectedly
> > on pre-v19 publishers. The attached 0001 patch fixes this by correcting
> > the version constant.
> >
> I tested this. I created a publisher in PG17 and tried creating
> subscriber in PG19.
>
> Without Patch, I am able to create the subscription with
> retain_dead_tuples = true.
> postgres=# CREATE SUBSCRIPTION sub1 CONNECTION 'host=localhost
> port=5432 dbname=postgres' PUBLICATION pub1 WITH (retain
> _dead_tuples=true);
> NOTICE: created replication slot "sub1" on publisher
> CREATE SUBSCRIPTION
>
> With 0001 Patch, this issue is resolved.
> postgres=# CREATE SUBSCRIPTION sub2 CONNECTION 'host=localhost
> port=5432 dbname=postgres' PUBLICATION pub1 WITH
> (retain_dead_tuples=true);
> ERROR: cannot enable retain_dead_tuples if the publisher is running a
> version earlier than PostgreSQL 19
>
> > Second, CREATE SUBSCRIPTION with copy_data=true and origin='none' currently
> > fails when the publisher is running a version earlier than v19, although
> > this combination should be supported. The failure occurs because the command
> > issues a query calling pg_get_publication_sequences on the publisher,
> > which does not exist before v19. The attached 0002 patch fixes this
> > by skipping that query when the publisher runs an older version.
> >
> I am able to reproduce this scenario.
> I created a publisher in PG17 and tried creating subscriber in PG19.
>
> Without Patch we are hitting the following error.
> postgres=# CREATE SUBSCRIPTION sub1 CONNECTION 'host=localhost
> port=5432 dbname=postgres' PUBLICATION pub1 WITH (origin='none');
> ERROR: could not receive list of replicated sequences from the
> publisher: ERROR: function pg_get_publication_sequences(name) does
> not exist
> LINE 3: LATERAL pg_get_publication_sequences(P.pubname) GPS
> ^
> HINT: No function matches the given name and argument types. You
> might need to add explicit type casts.
>
> And I confirm that the 0002 patch resolves this.
Thanks for the review and test! I've pushed the patches.
Regards,
--
Fujii Masao