Обсуждение: Re: [HACKERS] XML Docbook

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Re: [HACKERS] XML Docbook

От
Peter Eisentraut
Дата:
Karel Zak writes:

> On Fri, Nov 14, 2003 at 10:32:10AM +0100, Peter Eisentraut wrote:
> > XML disadvantage:
> >
> > - no arbitrary parameter entities
>
>  I unsure if I understand, can you show some example of this problem?

SGML and XML allow you to disable certain parts of your document, by
writing

<![IGNORE[
<stuff>...</stuff>
]]>

The opposite of IGNORE is INCLUDE.  Think of this as a preprocessing
stage.  You can also make the IGNORE/INCLUDE variable, by declaring a
"parameter entity", think of it as a variable.  This is declared like
this:

<!entity % myvar "IGNORE">

Then you can write

<![%myvar;[
<stuff>...</stuff>
]]>

and toggle the myvar somewhere.  For example, OpenJade allows you to do
this on the command line.

We use this feature to generate files like INSTALL and HISTORY from the
documentation sources.  The files are almost like the corresponding
chapters, but in some cases we use this as a kind of if/then/else to
adjust the content for the different contexts.  For example, you cannot
have links in INSTALL, because the rest of the documentation is not there
to link to.

Now, the problem in XML is that it no longer allows arbitary parameter
entities; that is, you can only hardcode IGNORE or INCLUDE, but not toggle
it anywhere.  So there is no straightforward conversion path for our
requirements.

If anyone can come up with a good solution for this problem, we can
convert to DocBook XML the next day.

--
Peter Eisentraut   peter_e@gmx.net


Re: [HACKERS] XML Docbook

От
Karel Zak
Дата:
On Fri, Nov 14, 2003 at 08:16:30PM +0100, Peter Eisentraut wrote:
> Karel Zak writes:
>
> > On Fri, Nov 14, 2003 at 10:32:10AM +0100, Peter Eisentraut wrote:
> > > XML disadvantage:
> > >
> > > - no arbitrary parameter entities
> >
> >  I unsure if I understand, can you show some example of this problem?
>
> SGML and XML allow you to disable certain parts of your document, by
> writing
>
> <![IGNORE[
> <stuff>...</stuff>
> ]]>
>
> The opposite of IGNORE is INCLUDE.  Think of this as a preprocessing
> stage.  You can also make the IGNORE/INCLUDE variable, by declaring a
> "parameter entity", think of it as a variable.  This is declared like
> this:
>
> <!entity % myvar "IGNORE">
>
> Then you can write
>
> <![%myvar;[
> <stuff>...</stuff>
> ]]>

 One  Czech XML  guru  suggest  me use  for  this "profiling". For  more
 information see:

    http://www.sagehill.net/docbookxsl/Profiling.html

 An example:

 <para os="windows">WinText</para>

 and when  you apply XSL template  you can use template  with "profile-"
 prefix  (profile-docbook.xsl,  profile-chunk.xsl)   and  define  option
 profile.os="windows".

 The other thing are INCLUDEs, I think best way is use W3C's <xinclude>.
 The  "xsltproc" support  it (--xinclude  option) and  for others  tools
 which doesn't support  it you can use common tool  "xmllint" that merge
 all to one temporary file:

 xmllint --xinclude --postvalid book.xml tmp.xml
 fop -xsl /path/file.xsl -xml tmp.xml -pdf book.pdf
 rm -f tmp.xml

 Comments?

    Karel

--
 Karel Zak  <zakkr@zf.jcu.cz>
 http://home.zf.jcu.cz/~zakkr/

Re: [HACKERS] XML Docbook

От
Peter Eisentraut
Дата:
Karel Zak writes:

>  One  Czech XML  guru  suggest  me use  for  this "profiling". For  more
>  information see:
>
>     http://www.sagehill.net/docbookxsl/Profiling.html

Sounds like a plan.

I think as a first step we should upgrade to SGML DocBook 4.2.  Anyone
want to dig out the old patch for that?

--
Peter Eisentraut   peter_e@gmx.net


Re: [HACKERS] XML Docbook

От
Karel Zak
Дата:
On Thu, Nov 20, 2003 at 10:33:14AM +0100, Peter Eisentraut wrote:
> Karel Zak writes:
>
> >  One  Czech XML  guru  suggest  me use  for  this "profiling". For  more
> >  information see:
> >
> >     http://www.sagehill.net/docbookxsl/Profiling.html
>
> Sounds like a plan.
>
> I think as a first step we should upgrade to SGML DocBook 4.2.  Anyone
> want to dig out the old patch for that?

 Is it needful upgrade to SQGML 4.2 and next to XML? Why not directly to
 XML?

 I can try  do it (on December  or soon if I will  have time). I already
 overhaul some docs from SGML to XML.

    Karel

--
 Karel Zak  <zakkr@zf.jcu.cz>
 http://home.zf.jcu.cz/~zakkr/