Обсуждение: Migration of server

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Migration of server

От
Oscar Calderon
Дата:
Hi everybody, this is my first message in this list. The company where i work is bringing maintenance service of PostgreSQL to another company, and currently they have installed PostgreSQL 9.1.1, and they want to move to 9.3 version when it will come out. So, because the difference of versions, and because it was installed by compiling it (using source code), and because the 9.1.1 installation is in a different directory than the default, they decided to replace 9.1.1 version with 9.3 (no upgrade, but replace it). 

Currently, they only have one database in production of 2.2 GB with some procedures and triggers. So, my plan to execute this database installation is the next:

  1. Install PostgreSQL 9.3 from postgresql repository (yum.postgresql.org) with a different port to avoid interrupt the production PostgreSQL instance operation
  2. Tune the database parameters in postgresql.conf, also create the same rules in pg_hba as the production instance, configure log and so on.
  3. At the end of the operations day, create a backup of the production database and then restore it into the new instance
  4. Test the new instance with the PHP applications that use it and verify that all is in order
  5. Stop the old instance and change the port to another port, then change the port of the new instance to 5432 in order to avoid change the network configuration, permissions and so on.

But really is the first time that i do that, so i don't know if i'm missing something or there's something wrong about i'm planning to do, so i will appreciate very much if you can guide me about what steps i have to do exactly and considerations during this process.


Regards.

***************************
Oscar Calderon
Analista de Sistemas
Soluciones Aplicativas S.A. de C.V.
www.solucionesaplicativas.com
Cel. (503) 7741 7850

Re: Migration of server

От
"Gilberto Castillo"
Дата:

> Hi everybody, this is my first message in this list. The company where i
> work is bringing maintenance service of PostgreSQL to another company, and
> currently they have installed PostgreSQL 9.1.1, and they want to move to
> 9.3 version when it will come out. So, because the difference of versions,
> and because it was installed by compiling it (using source code), and
> because the 9.1.1 installation is in a different directory than the
> default, they decided to replace 9.1.1 version with 9.3 (no upgrade, but
> replace it).
>
> Currently, they only have one database in production of 2.2 GB with some
> procedures and triggers. So, my plan to execute this database installation
> is the next:
>
>
>    1. Install PostgreSQL 9.3 from postgresql repository
> (yum.postgresql.org)
>    with a different port to avoid interrupt the production PostgreSQL
> instance
>    operation
>    2. Tune the database parameters in postgresql.conf, also create the
> same
>    rules in pg_hba as the production instance, configure log and so on.
>    3. At the end of the operations day, create a backup of the production
>    database and then restore it into the new instance
>    4. Test the new instance with the PHP applications that use it and
>    verify that all is in order
>    5. Stop the old instance and change the port to another port, then
>    change the port of the new instance to 5432 in order to avoid change
> the
>    network configuration, permissions and so on.
>
> But really is the first time that i do that, so i don't know if i'm
> missing
> something or there's something wrong about i'm planning to do, so i will
> appreciate very much if you can guide me about what steps i have to do
> exactly and considerations during this process.


Not, only bad thing is that the 9.3 is still in beta version.

Use 9.2.

Write list in spanish Too ;-)

Saludos,
Gilberto Castillo
La Habana, Cuba
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Re: Migration of server

От
Craig James
Дата:
On Thu, May 16, 2013 at 11:04 AM, Oscar Calderon <ocalderon@solucionesaplicativas.com> wrote:
Hi everybody, this is my first message in this list. The company where i work is bringing maintenance service of PostgreSQL to another company, and currently they have installed PostgreSQL 9.1.1, and they want to move to 9.3 version when it will come out. So, because the difference of versions, and because it was installed by compiling it (using source code), and because the 9.1.1 installation is in a different directory than the default, they decided to replace 9.1.1 version with 9.3 (no upgrade, but replace it). 

Currently, they only have one database in production of 2.2 GB with some procedures and triggers. So, my plan to execute this database installation is the next:

  1. Install PostgreSQL 9.3 from postgresql repository (yum.postgresql.org) with a different port to avoid interrupt the production PostgreSQL instance operation
  2. Tune the database parameters in postgresql.conf, also create the same rules in pg_hba as the production instance, configure log and so on.
  3. At the end of the operations day, create a backup of the production database and then restore it into the new instance
  4. Test the new instance with the PHP applications that use it and verify that all is in order
  5. Stop the old instance and change the port to another port, then change the port of the new instance to 5432 in order to avoid change the network configuration, permissions and so on.

But really is the first time that i do that, so i don't know if i'm missing something or there's something wrong about i'm planning to do, so i will appreciate very much if you can guide me about what steps i have to do exactly and considerations during this process.


I would expand step 4 into a much longer period.  Say, do steps 1..3 (you don't even have to stop your services ... do it during a low-traffic period), then spend a few days on step 4 to ensure that all of your applications work and that you don't have any queries that have problems.  Unless your application is really simple, it will take more than an hour or two to ensure that the migration will go well.

Once you're convinced that everything will work, discard the new 9.3 database and start over again at step 1, and this time complete through step 5.

Craig


Regards.

***************************
Oscar Calderon
Analista de Sistemas
Soluciones Aplicativas S.A. de C.V.
www.solucionesaplicativas.com
Cel. (503) 7741 7850

Re: Migration of server

От
Alejandro Brust
Дата:

El 16/05/2013 15:35, Craig James escribió:
On Thu, May 16, 2013 at 11:04 AM, Oscar Calderon <ocalderon@solucionesaplicativas.com> wrote:
Hi everybody, this is my first message in this list. The company where i work is bringing maintenance service of PostgreSQL to another company, and currently they have installed PostgreSQL 9.1.1, and they want to move to 9.3 version when it will come out. So, because the difference of versions, and because it was installed by compiling it (using source code), and because the 9.1.1 installation is in a different directory than the default, they decided to replace 9.1.1 version with 9.3 (no upgrade, but replace it). 

Currently, they only have one database in production of 2.2 GB with some procedures and triggers. So, my plan to execute this database installation is the next:

  1. Install PostgreSQL 9.3 from postgresql repository (yum.postgresql.org) with a different port to avoid interrupt the production PostgreSQL instance operation
  2. Tune the database parameters in postgresql.conf, also create the same rules in pg_hba as the production instance, configure log and so on.
  3. At the end of the operations day, create a backup of the production database and then restore it into the new instance
  4. Test the new instance with the PHP applications that use it and verify that all is in order
  5. Stop the old instance and change the port to another port, then change the port of the new instance to 5432 in order to avoid change the network configuration, permissions and so on.

But really is the first time that i do that, so i don't know if i'm missing something or there's something wrong about i'm planning to do, so i will appreciate very much if you can guide me about what steps i have to do exactly and considerations during this process.


I would expand step 4 into a much longer period.  Say, do steps 1..3 (you don't even have to stop your services ... do it during a low-traffic period), then spend a few days on step 4 to ensure that all of your applications work and that you don't have any queries that have problems.  Unless your application is really simple, it will take more than an hour or two to ensure that the migration will go well.

Once you're convinced that everything will work, discard the new 9.3 database and start over again at step 1, and this time complete through step 5.

Craig


Regards.

***************************
Oscar Calderon
Analista de Sistemas
Soluciones Aplicativas S.A. de C.V.
www.solucionesaplicativas.com
Cel. (503) 7741 7850

OK, first of all, excuse my English.
It is know that in the step 3 you must do the backup with pg_dump of the new instance (pg 9.3) and restore it with the same version.





 

Re: Migration of server

От
Oscar Calderon
Дата:
Yes, you're right. Really i don't have too much knowledgement about the number and complexity of the applications that they have that works with the database (i only know that they have some PHP applications and Visual Basic .NET apps), so you are right. In conclusion, you recommend to make an installation just for testing, and when i check that everything is allright, install it again? What about just delete the database after testing and generate another backup from production instance and restore it on the new instance?

THanks for your answer, Gilberto and Craig.

Regards.

***************************
Oscar Calderon
Analista de Sistemas
Soluciones Aplicativas S.A. de C.V.
www.solucionesaplicativas.com
Cel. (503) 7741 7850


2013/5/16 Craig James <cjames@emolecules.com>
On Thu, May 16, 2013 at 11:04 AM, Oscar Calderon <ocalderon@solucionesaplicativas.com> wrote:
Hi everybody, this is my first message in this list. The company where i work is bringing maintenance service of PostgreSQL to another company, and currently they have installed PostgreSQL 9.1.1, and they want to move to 9.3 version when it will come out. So, because the difference of versions, and because it was installed by compiling it (using source code), and because the 9.1.1 installation is in a different directory than the default, they decided to replace 9.1.1 version with 9.3 (no upgrade, but replace it). 

Currently, they only have one database in production of 2.2 GB with some procedures and triggers. So, my plan to execute this database installation is the next:

  1. Install PostgreSQL 9.3 from postgresql repository (yum.postgresql.org) with a different port to avoid interrupt the production PostgreSQL instance operation
  2. Tune the database parameters in postgresql.conf, also create the same rules in pg_hba as the production instance, configure log and so on.
  3. At the end of the operations day, create a backup of the production database and then restore it into the new instance
  4. Test the new instance with the PHP applications that use it and verify that all is in order
  5. Stop the old instance and change the port to another port, then change the port of the new instance to 5432 in order to avoid change the network configuration, permissions and so on.

But really is the first time that i do that, so i don't know if i'm missing something or there's something wrong about i'm planning to do, so i will appreciate very much if you can guide me about what steps i have to do exactly and considerations during this process.


I would expand step 4 into a much longer period.  Say, do steps 1..3 (you don't even have to stop your services ... do it during a low-traffic period), then spend a few days on step 4 to ensure that all of your applications work and that you don't have any queries that have problems.  Unless your application is really simple, it will take more than an hour or two to ensure that the migration will go well.

Once you're convinced that everything will work, discard the new 9.3 database and start over again at step 1, and this time complete through step 5.

Craig


Regards.

***************************
Oscar Calderon
Analista de Sistemas
Soluciones Aplicativas S.A. de C.V.
www.solucionesaplicativas.com
Cel. (503) 7741 7850


Re: Migration of server

От
Oscar Calderon
Дата:
Hmm that's an interesting point, because once i had a problem because of that in another situation. Thank you.

Además me alegra encontrar más latinoamericanos por aquí.

Regards.

***************************
Oscar Calderon
Analista de Sistemas
Soluciones Aplicativas S.A. de C.V.
www.solucionesaplicativas.com
Cel. (503) 7741 7850


2013/5/16 Alejandro Brust <alejandrob@pasteleros.org.ar>

El 16/05/2013 15:35, Craig James escribió:
On Thu, May 16, 2013 at 11:04 AM, Oscar Calderon <ocalderon@solucionesaplicativas.com> wrote:
Hi everybody, this is my first message in this list. The company where i work is bringing maintenance service of PostgreSQL to another company, and currently they have installed PostgreSQL 9.1.1, and they want to move to 9.3 version when it will come out. So, because the difference of versions, and because it was installed by compiling it (using source code), and because the 9.1.1 installation is in a different directory than the default, they decided to replace 9.1.1 version with 9.3 (no upgrade, but replace it). 

Currently, they only have one database in production of 2.2 GB with some procedures and triggers. So, my plan to execute this database installation is the next:

  1. Install PostgreSQL 9.3 from postgresql repository (yum.postgresql.org) with a different port to avoid interrupt the production PostgreSQL instance operation
  2. Tune the database parameters in postgresql.conf, also create the same rules in pg_hba as the production instance, configure log and so on.
  3. At the end of the operations day, create a backup of the production database and then restore it into the new instance
  4. Test the new instance with the PHP applications that use it and verify that all is in order
  5. Stop the old instance and change the port to another port, then change the port of the new instance to 5432 in order to avoid change the network configuration, permissions and so on.

But really is the first time that i do that, so i don't know if i'm missing something or there's something wrong about i'm planning to do, so i will appreciate very much if you can guide me about what steps i have to do exactly and considerations during this process.


I would expand step 4 into a much longer period.  Say, do steps 1..3 (you don't even have to stop your services ... do it during a low-traffic period), then spend a few days on step 4 to ensure that all of your applications work and that you don't have any queries that have problems.  Unless your application is really simple, it will take more than an hour or two to ensure that the migration will go well.

Once you're convinced that everything will work, discard the new 9.3 database and start over again at step 1, and this time complete through step 5.

Craig


Regards.

***************************
Oscar Calderon
Analista de Sistemas
Soluciones Aplicativas S.A. de C.V.
www.solucionesaplicativas.com
Cel. (503) 7741 7850

OK, first of all, excuse my English.
It is know that in the step 3 you must do the backup with pg_dump of the new instance (pg 9.3) and restore it with the same version.