Re: [ADMIN] 'C' function (spi?) for datetime UPDATE trigger - HOW?
От | jwieck@debis.com (Jan Wieck) |
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Тема | Re: [ADMIN] 'C' function (spi?) for datetime UPDATE trigger - HOW? |
Дата | |
Msg-id | m0zRauz-000EBPC@orion.SAPserv.Hamburg.dsh.de обсуждение исходный текст |
Ответ на | 'C' function (spi?) for datetime UPDATE trigger - HOW? (Terry Mackintosh <terry@terrym.com>) |
Список | pgsql-admin |
Hi Terry, > > Hi All > > I sent this in a few days ago, but got no reply, so now here it is again:) > > Need: Update a datetime field to the current time upon a record being > UPDATE'd. (To keep track of modification times) > > This seems pertty basic, has any one already done this? > I am very open to any better approaches/ideas. > > How I tryed to do it: (see comments below) > Starting with /usr/src/pgsql/contrib/spi/insert_username.c > I turned it into dtstamp.c as follows: > > [...] > > Any (better:) ideas? > Two ideas :-) I don't know if PL/pgSQL from the current 6.4 CVS will compile and run with the 6.3 you're actually running. But I think 6.3 already had loadable PL support (don't remember when we enabled that in the function manager). And even if, it will not be a generic solution for a table independent trigger where you can specify the column name as trigger argument. Anyway, if you succeed in installing PL/pgSQL you can setup an individual trigger procedure for one table in the following way: CREATE TABLE t1 (a int4, b text, mtime datetime); CREATE FUNCTION t1_stamp () RETURNS opaque AS ' BEGIN new.mtime := ''now''; RETURN new; END; ' LANGUAGE 'plpgsql'; CREATE TRIGGER t1_stamp BEFORE INSERT OR UPDATE ON t1 FOR EACH ROW EXECUTE PROCEDURE t1_stamp(); Second idea: Again I don't know if it will compile and run with your current 6.3 installation. But PL/Tcl has the power to create such a generic trigger procedure that can be fired for different tables and the column to set specified in an arg. Example: CREATE TABLE t1 (a int4, b text, mtime datetime); CREATE TABLE t2 (a int4, b text, last_update datetime); CREATE FUNCTION dtstamp () RETURNS opaque AS ' set NEW($1) "now" return [array get NEW] ' LANGUAGE 'pltcl'; CREATE TRIGGER t1_stamp BEFORE INSERT OR UPDATE ON t1 FOR EACH ROW EXECUTE PROCEDURE dtstamp('mtime'); CREATE TRIGGER t2_stamp BEFORE INSERT OR UPDATE ON t2 FOR EACH ROW EXECUTE PROCEDURE dtstamp('last_update'); You would need a shared library version of Tcl 8.0 installed on your system to use this method. I sent down a patch today that fixes a bug in PL/Tcl in the hackers list. Apply that one on a fresh CVS tree before picking out the pl subdirectory. I could send you the latest versions if you can't cvsup. Jan -- #======================================================================# # It's easier to get forgiveness for being wrong than for being right. # # Let's break this rule - forgive me. # #======================================== jwieck@debis.com (Jan Wieck) #
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