Re: [PERFORM] Very poor read performance, query independent
От | Mark Kirkwood |
---|---|
Тема | Re: [PERFORM] Very poor read performance, query independent |
Дата | |
Msg-id | fbcf5e69-baa2-f123-2e8b-844a2c534785@catalyst.net.nz обсуждение исходный текст |
Ответ на | Re: [PERFORM] Very poor read performance, query independent (Charles Nadeau <charles.nadeau@gmail.com>) |
Список | pgsql-performance |
Nice! Pleased that the general idea worked well for you! I'm also relieved that you did not follow my recommendation exactly - I'm been trialling a Samsung 960 Evo (256GB) and Intel 600p (256GB) and I've stumbled across the serious disadvantages of (consumer) M.2 drives using TLC NAND - terrible sustained write performance! While these guys can happily do ~ 2GB/s reads, their write performance is only 'burst capable'. They have small SLC NAND 'write caches' that do ~1GB/s for a *limited time* (10-20s) and after that you get ~ 200 MB/s! Ouch - my old Crucial 550 can do 350 MB/s sustained writes (so two of them in RAID0 are doing 700 MB/s for hours). Bigger capacity drives can do better - but overall I'm not that impressed with the current trend of using TLC NAND. regards Mark On 21/07/17 00:50, Charles Nadeau wrote: > Mark, > > I received yesterday a second server having 16 drives bays. Just for a > quick trial, I used 2 old 60GB SSD (a Kingston V300 and a ADATA SP900) > to build a RAID0. To my surprise, my very pecky RAID controller (HP > P410i) recognised them without a fuss (although as SATAII drives at > 3Gb/s. A quick fio benchmark gives me 22000 random 4k read IOPS, more > than my 5 146GB 10k SAS disks in RAID0). I moved my most frequently > used index to this array and will try to do some benchmarks. > Knowing that SSDs based on SandForce-2281 controller are recognised by > my server, I may buy a pair of bigger/newer ones to put my tables on. > > Thanks! > > Charles > > On Sat, Jul 15, 2017 at 1:57 AM, Mark Kirkwood > <mark.kirkwood@catalyst.net.nz <mailto:mark.kirkwood@catalyst.net.nz>> > wrote: > > Thinking about this a bit more - if somewhat more blazing > performance is needed, then this could be achieved via losing the > RAID card and spinning disks altogether and buying 1 of the NVME > or SATA solid state products: e.g > > - Samsung 960 Pro or Evo 2 TB (approx 1 or 2 GB/s seq scan speeds > and 200K IOPS) > > - Intel S3610 or similar 1.2 TB (500 MB/s seq scan and 30K IOPS) > > > The Samsung needs an M.2 port on the mobo (but most should have > 'em - and if not PCIe X4 adapter cards are quite cheap). The Intel > is a bit more expensive compared to the Samsung, and is slower but > has a longer lifetime. However for your workload the Sammy is > probably fine. > > regards > > Mark > > On 15/07/17 11:09, Mark Kirkwood wrote: > > Ah yes - that seems more sensible (but still slower than I > would expect for 5 disks RAID 0). > > > > > -- > Sent via pgsql-performance mailing list > (pgsql-performance@postgresql.org > <mailto:pgsql-performance@postgresql.org>) > To make changes to your subscription: > http://www.postgresql.org/mailpref/pgsql-performance > <http://www.postgresql.org/mailpref/pgsql-performance> > > > > > -- > Charles Nadeau Ph.D. > http://charlesnadeau.blogspot.com/
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