Re: [GENERAL] PostgreSQL on eMMC - Corrupt file system
От | Thomas Güttler |
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Тема | Re: [GENERAL] PostgreSQL on eMMC - Corrupt file system |
Дата | |
Msg-id | aaa006ba-2ca9-7103-bcf5-2a3769b10c17@thomas-guettler.de обсуждение исходный текст |
Ответ на | Re: [GENERAL] PostgreSQL on eMMC - Corrupt file system (Mark Morgan Lloyd <markMLl.pgsql-general@telemetry.co.uk>) |
Список | pgsql-general |
Am 10.02.2017 um 09:16 schrieb Mark Morgan Lloyd: > On 09/02/17 23:00, Christoph Moench-Tegeder wrote: >> ## Thomas Güttler (guettliml@thomas-guettler.de): >> >>> Is running linux with postgres on eMMC a bad idea in general? >> >> I'd say that running anything with a read-write load on eMMC will >> end in pieces. It's ok to occasionally write something, but a mixed >> load is not really what these things were designed for. The wear >> leveling can be quite basic, you never know when it's gonna happen >> (i.e. sudden power down can kill your filesystem - that's why disabling >> journaling is not a very great idea), and if your device is "mostly >> full" anyways, the wear leveling has not much space to redirect the >> writes to. Remember that some of those chips are sold mostly by >> price - that is, the hobbyist "embedded" devices get the cheapest >> chips. A safer bet would be adding an external storage; some >> 64GB SATA SSDs are available for less than 50€ (perhaps it's better >> not to go for the cheapest ones here, too). > > I agree, but three additional comments. First, we've got a fair number of RPis running their root filesystems on the internalSD-Card without problems, but the one Odroid which runs an eMMC card failed a few weeks ago. Second, a useful precautionis to put stuff which will be updated on an external device, although the same longevity concerns apply if it'sFlash-based. Third, experience here suggests that reliability /might/ be improved if you fully zero a device before partitioningit to make absolutely sure that the internal controller has touched every block. to fully zero the device ... sounds reasonable. Thank you for sharing your knowledge. BTW, I moved postgres and /var/log to an external disc. I removed swap from eMMC and use tmpfs for /tmp. Since these changes, I had no failure any more. In this case it is just a small server for my personal environment. But still I have a bad feeling ... Regards, Thomas Güttler -- http://www.thomas-guettler.de/
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