Re: how to deteck empty tables in outer joins
От | Francisco Reyes |
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Тема | Re: how to deteck empty tables in outer joins |
Дата | |
Msg-id | Pine.BSF.4.32.0102020014290.1877-100000@zoraida.reyes.somos.net обсуждение исходный текст |
Ответ на | how to deteck empty tables in outer joins (Einar Karttunen <ekarttun@cs.Helsinki.FI>) |
Список | pgsql-novice |
> Im trying to do an outerjoin of two tables. The second one might be > empty. Normally I would use a query like: > > CREATE TABLE a ( id INTEGER ); > CREATE TABLE b ( id INTEGER ); > > SELECT * FROM a,b > WHERE a.id=b.id > UNION ALL > SELECT * FROM a,b > WHERE a.id NOT IN (b.id) > ; > > If the seconf table is empty the result is null, because the cartesian > product of table and null is null. What I want is to include a condition > that if b has no rows then just add null for the value of b ie. > SELECT *,NULL FROM a; How can I implement this? There probably are a couple of ways of doing. One is for both queries to add an "AS" field which return a constant. The constants would be different for each. This way you can look for those values to know if you have rows from B or not. test=# create table t1 (f1 integer); CREATE test=# create table t2 (f1 integer); CREATE test=# insert into t1 values (1); INSERT 21565 1 test=# insert into t2 values (2); INSERT 21566 1 test=# select f1, 't1' as f2 from t1 test-# union test-# select f1, 't2' as f2 from t2; f1 | f2 ----+---- 1 | t1 2 | t2 (2 rows) Does that help?
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