Subsorting GROUP BY data
| От | Johnson, Michael L. |
|---|---|
| Тема | Subsorting GROUP BY data |
| Дата | |
| Msg-id | D9865BC8CAFD9547AF959660DE822764015FBC95@XMBIL133.northgrum.com обсуждение исходный текст |
| Ответы |
Re: Subsorting GROUP BY data
Re: Subsorting GROUP BY data |
| Список | pgsql-sql |
Given the following table: ID | Cat | Num ----|-------|------ Z | A | 0 Y | A | 1 X | A | 2 W | B | 0 V | B | 1 U | B | 2 T | C | 0 S | C | 1 R | C | 2 I want to do this: Group the items by the cat field. Then select the ID where the num is the highest in the group; so it should return something like: Cat | ID | Num -----|------|------ A | X | 2 B | U | 2 C | R | 2 Using SQL like this, I can get the category and the highest # in the category: SELECT cat, MAX(num) FROM my_table GROUP_BY cat; But if I add the "id" column, of course it doesn't work, since it's not in an aggregate function or in the GROUP_BY clause. So I found a post at http://archives.postgresql.org/pgsql-hackers/2006-03/msg01324.php which describes how to add a "FIRST" and "LAST" aggregate function to PGSQL. However, first and last don't seem to help unless you are able to "subsort" the grouping by the # (ie, group by cat, then subsort on num, and select the "last" one of the group). I would think something like the following would work, except that PGSQL does not like the SQL generated (it basically says I can't have a GROUP_BY after an ORDER_BY). And if I move the "ORDER_BY" to the end, that just orders the returned groupings, so that doesn't help me either. SELECT cat, LAST(id), LAST(num) FROM my_table ORDER_BY num GROUP_BY cat; So does anyone know how to sort *within* a grouping so that FIRST and LAST return meaningful results? Thanks in advance, Mike Johnson
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