Re: trying to connect to pg from within a local network

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От Albe Laurenz
Тема Re: trying to connect to pg from within a local network
Дата
Msg-id D960CB61B694CF459DCFB4B0128514C2CC25C6@exadv11.host.magwien.gv.at
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Ответ на Re: trying to connect to pg from within a local network  ("Albretch Mueller" <lbrtchx@gmail.com>)
Ответы Re: trying to connect to pg from within a local network
Список pgsql-jdbc
Albretch Mueller wrote:

> Now, I am also getting "connection refused" messages even though I do
> know  tc is running since I can check it with pdAdmin3
>
> org.postgresql.util.PSQLException: Connection refused. Check that the
> hostname and port are correct and that the postmaster is accepting
> TCP/IP connections.

Bad. pgAdmin3 runs on the server, right?
So local connections are possible. Good to know.

>> You should have the following in postgresql.conf:
>> listen_addresses = '127.0.0.1,10.0.31.5'
>
>  I did change it

Good.

>> Allowing certain client IP addresses is done in pg_hba.conf.
>
>  OK, I did too, this is how my /data/pg_hba.conf looks like:
>
> # TYPE  DATABASE    USER        CIDR-ADDRESS          METHOD
>
> # IPv4 local connections:
> host     all     all     127.0.0.1/32,10.0.31.62     md5
> # IPv6 local connections:
> #host    all         all         ::1/128               md5

That is not correct, you should have entries like this:

host    all    all    127.0.0.1/32    md5
host    all    all    10.0.31.62/32    md5
host    all    all    0.0.0.0/0        reject

But that should not lead to a "connection refused" message like you
encounter, but to a "there is no pg_hba.conf entry" message.

So that is not the immediate problem, though it will become later on.

>> Try the following on the client: telnet 10.0.31.5 5432
>
> C:\>telnet 10.0.31.5 5432
> Connecting To 10.0.31.5...Could not open connection to the host, on
> port 5432: Connect failed

That means that either
a) the PostgreSQL server is not listening on this port
or
b) a firewall blocks you.

>> Try the following on the server: netstat -a
>
>  on the server:
>
> C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator>netstat -a
>
> Active Connections
>
>   Proto  Local Address          Foreign Address        State
[...]
>   TCP    BNG-04:5432        BNG-04.exchange.goodwillny.org:0  LISTENING
[...]

OK, that's your PostgreSQL server listening.

> > Is there a firewall involved?
>
>  Not from my box, which is a client to pg

The firewall could also be somewhere between your client and the server.

> //__ "netstat -a" on my client box
> C:\>netstat -a
>
> Active Connections
>
>   Proto  Local Address          Foreign Address        State
[...]
>   TCP    BNG-2008:1152      10.0.31.5:netbios-ssn  ESTABLISHED
[...]

That at least shows that it is possible to get TCP connections from
your client to the server. At least on port 139.
Could still be that a firewall blocks other ports.


Ok, let's sum up:

- Your server is up and running (you can connect locally).
- Your server is listening on port 5432.
- You cannot open a TCP connection from client to server on port 5432
  (but on port 139 you can).

That looks too me like a network/firewall problem.
I know too little about networks, particularly on Windows, to tell you
how to proceed.

But to confirm my suspicion, there's a few things you can try:

- From the client, try "telnet 10.0.31.5 139".
  That should not give you an error message.

- From the server, try "telnet 10.0.31.5 5432".
  That should also not give you an error message.

If these two work, but "telnet 10.0.31.5 5432" from the client
gives you a "connection refused", I don't know whom to blame but
the network configuration.

Yours,
Laurenz Albe

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