Re: NULL passed as an argument to memcmp() in parse_func.c
От | Glen Knowles |
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Тема | Re: NULL passed as an argument to memcmp() in parse_func.c |
Дата | |
Msg-id | CAJCH0yCHvxuNQHzt-pGVQ+A4EYsNPc+unPFN7Q0N-bGoKfPZ0A@mail.gmail.com обсуждение исходный текст |
Ответ на | Re: NULL passed as an argument to memcmp() in parse_func.c (Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>) |
Ответы |
Re: NULL passed as an argument to memcmp() in parse_func.c
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Список | pgsql-hackers |
It appears that, according to the standard, passing NULL to memcmp is undefined behavior, even if the count is 0. See http://stackoverflow.com/questions/16362925/can-i-pass-a-null-pointer-to-memcmp for C99 and C++ standard references. I didn't see a good reference for C89 but I find it almost impossible to believe it was changed from defined to undefined behavior between C89 and C99.
On Mon, Jun 22, 2015 at 2:31 PM, Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com> writes:
> On Mon, Jun 22, 2015 at 2:55 PM, Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
>> If I recall that code correctly, the assumption was that if the third
>> argument is zero then memcmp() must not fetch any bytes (not should not,
>> but MUST not) and therefore it doesn't matter if we pass a NULL. Are
>> you seeing any observable problem here, and if so what is it?
> I dunno, this seems like playing with fire to me. A null-test would
> be pretty cheap insurance.
A null test would be a pretty cheap way of masking a bug in that logic,
if we ever introduced one; to wit, that it would cause a call with
argtypes==NULL to match anything.
Possibly saner is
if (nargs == 0 ||
memcmp(argtypes, best_candidate->args, nargs * sizeof(Oid)) == 0)
break;
I remain unconvinced that this is necessary, though. It looks a *whole*
lot like the guards we have against old Solaris' bsearch-of-zero-entries
bug. I maintain that what glibc has done is exactly to introduce a bug
for the zero-entries case, and that Piotr ought to complain to them
about it. At the very least, if you commit this please annotate it
as working around a memcmp bug.
regards, tom lane
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