Re: textlike under the LIKE operator for char(n)
От | Kevin Grittner |
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Тема | Re: textlike under the LIKE operator for char(n) |
Дата | |
Msg-id | CACjxUsNGEFvC2A33ZAMYcQRQCEUACjB+DCvakCXqCEJw1QoKdQ@mail.gmail.com обсуждение исходный текст |
Ответ на | textlike under the LIKE operator for char(n) (Kohei KaiGai <kaigai@kaigai.gr.jp>) |
Ответы |
Re: textlike under the LIKE operator for char(n)
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Список | pgsql-hackers |
<div dir="ltr">On Fri, May 6, 2016 at 8:58 AM, Kohei KaiGai <<a href="mailto:kaigai@kaigai.gr.jp">kaigai@kaigai.gr.jp</a>>wrote:<br /><br />> postgres=# select 'abcd'::char(20) LIKE'ab%cd';<br />> ?column?<br />> ----------<br />> f<br />> (1 row)<br />><br />> postgres=# select'abcd'::char(4) LIKE 'ab%cd';<br />> ?column?<br />> ----------<br />> t<br />> (1 row)<br />><br/>> LIKE operator (that is eventually processed by textlike) considers the<br />> padding space of char(n)data type as a part of string.<br /><br />The SQL standard generally requires this for CHAR(n) columns.<br /><br />>On the other hands, equal operator ignores the padding space when it<br />> compares two strings.<br />><br />>postgres=# select 'abcd'::char(20) = 'abcd';<br />> ?column?<br />> ----------<br />> t<br />> (1 row)<br/>><br />> postgres=# select 'abcd'::char(4) = 'abcd';<br />> ?column?<br />> ----------<br />> t<br/>> (1 row)<br /><br />The SQL standard specifically requires this exception to the<br />general rule.<br /><br />>Is this behavior as expected? or, bug?<br /><br />This has been discussed on community lists multiple times in the<br/>past; you might want to search the archives. I'm not inclined to<br />dig through the standard for details on thispoint again right now,<br />but in general the behaviors we provide for CHAR(n) are mandated by<br />standard. It wouldnot entirely shock me if there are some corner<br />cases where different behavior could be allowed or even more<br/>correct, but my recollection is that what you have shown is all<br />required to work that way.<br /><br />Generally,I recommend avoiding CHAR(n) columns like the plague.<br /><br />--<br />Kevin Grittner<br />EDB: <a href="http://www.enterprisedb.com">http://www.enterprisedb.com</a><br/>The Enterprise PostgreSQL Company<br /></div>
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