Hi,
using sqlsmith I found a way to induce an AssertArg failure in
src/backend/executor/functions.c:check_sql_fn_retval() for
assert-enabled builds. It boils down to creating a function and calling
it like this:
CREATE FUNCTION bad_argument_assert(anyarray, integer) RETURNS anyarray
LANGUAGE sql AS $$select $1$$;
SELECT bad_argument_assert(CAST(NULL AS ANYARRAY), 0);
TRAP: BadArgument("!(!((rettype) == 2283 || (rettype) == 2277 ||
(rettype) == 2776 || (rettype) == 3500 || (rettype) == 3831))", File:
"src/backend/executor/functions.c", Line: 1539)
Back-trace attached.
I've done a little bit of git-bisecting and this potential failure is
there since at least February 2012.
The comment above the function definition specifically says that "we
should never see a polymorphic pseudotype such as ANYELEMENT as rettype"
but given that a non-assert-enabled build seems to cope with such
pseudotypes well, I'm unsure the AssertArg is needed there at all.