updateable/insertable view having left joined tables
От | Seb |
---|---|
Тема | updateable/insertable view having left joined tables |
Дата | |
Msg-id | 87prd9t9te.fsf@kolob.sebmags.homelinux.org обсуждение исходный текст |
Список | pgsql-sql |
Hi, I'm taking a first foray into writing rules, and am struggling with one for a view that has a left joined table: ---<--------------------cut here---------------start------------------->--- CREATE TABLE shoes (sh_id serial PRIMARY KEY,sh_name text,sh_avail integer ); CREATE TABLE shoelaces (sl_id serial PRIMARY KEY,sh_id integer REFERENCES shoes,sl_name text ); INSERT INTO shoes (sh_name, sh_avail) VALUES ('sh1', 2); INSERT INTO shoes (sh_name, sh_avail) VALUES ('sh2', 0); INSERT INTO shoes (sh_name, sh_avail) VALUES ('sh3', 4); INSERT INTO shoes (sh_name, sh_avail) VALUES ('sh4', 3); INSERT INTO shoelaces (sh_id, sl_name) VALUES (1, 'sl1'); INSERT INTO shoelaces (sh_id, sl_name) VALUES (3, 'sl2'); SELECT * FROM shoes;sh_id | sh_name | sh_avail -------+---------+---------- 1 | sh1 | 2 2 | sh2 | 0 3 | sh3 | 4 4 | sh4 | 3 SELECT * FROM shoelaces;sl_id | sh_id | sl_name -------+-------+--------- 1 | 1 | sl1 2 | 3 | sl2 -- We create a view that could be used to easily insert data into -- shoelaces table: CREATE VIEW shoe AS SELECT sh.sh_id, sh_name, sh_avail, sl_name FROM shoes sh LEFT JOIN shoelaces sl USING (sh_id); SELECT * FROM shoe;sh_id | sh_name | sh_avail | sl_name -------+---------+----------+--------- 1 | sh1 | 2 | sl1 2 | sh2 | 0 | 3 | sh3 | 4 | sl2 4 | sh4 | 3 | ---<--------------------cut here---------------end--------------------->--- Say I want to update this view like: UPDATE shoe SET sl_name = 'sl3' WHERE sh_id = 2; The right (well, to me) thing to do would be to insert a row in shoelaces like this: INSERT INTO shoelaces (sh_id, sl_name) VALUES (2, 'sl3'); Of course, if the update involves a row that is already available from shoelaces, it would be an update on at least one of the tables, rather than an insert on shoelaces. I'm not sure how a rule to do this would look like, so any pointers would be appreciated. Thanks. -- Seb
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