Re: Creating composite keys from csv
От | Roxanne Reid-Bennett |
---|---|
Тема | Re: Creating composite keys from csv |
Дата | |
Msg-id | 54FD26CD.8050306@tara-lu.com обсуждение исходный текст |
Ответ на | Creating composite keys from csv (Eli Murray <ejmurra2@illinimedia.com>) |
Список | pgsql-general |
On 3/8/2015 11:49 PM, Eli Murray wrote: > Hi all, > > I'm a student journalist working on a project for our student paper > which lists salaries and positions for every staff member at the > university. We received the data from an FOI request but the > university is refusing to give us primary keys for the data. > > The issue we've run into is that if there are two staff members with > the same name (and there are) our current web app adds their salaries > together and considers them one person. Now, luckily, we can create a > composite key if we combine their name column with their salary > column. Unfortunately, the format of the data we have makes it more > difficult than that (of course!) because some employees can hold > multiple paying positions. Take a look at the windowing functions: http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.4/static/functions-window.html Roxanne > > Here's some example data: > > Name, Position, Salary,Total Salary, ... > Jane Doe, Dean, 100.000, 148.000, ... > John Locke, Custodian, 30.000, 30.000, ... > Jane Doe, Academic Adviser, 48.000, 148.000, ... > Jane Doe, Trainer, 46.000, 46.000, ... > > Basically, what we'd like to do is create a serial primary key but > instead of having it increment every row, it needs to check the name > and total salary columns and only increment if that person doesn't > already exist. If they do exist, it should just assign the previously > created number to the column. However, our team is small and between > us we have very little experience working with databases and we > haven't found a way to accomplish this goal yet. In fact, we may be > trying to solve this in the wrong way entirely. > > So, to put it succinctly, how would you approach this problem? What > are our options? Do we need to write a script to clean the data into > separate csv tables before we import it to postgres, or is this > something we can do in postgres? We'd really appreciate any help you > all may be able to offer. > > Best! > Eli Murray > > -- [At other schools] I think the most common fault in general is to teach students how to pass exams instead of teaching themthe science. Donald Knuth
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