Re: how to find primary key field name?

On 10/11/2011 6:54 PM, J.V. wrote:
 > If I have a table name, I know how to find the primary key constraint
 > name, but see no way to find the primary key field name.

SELECT  t.table_catalog,
         t.table_schema,
         t.table_name,
         kcu.constraint_name,
         kcu.column_name,
         kcu.ordinal_position
FROM    INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES t
         LEFT JOIN INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLE_CONSTRAINTS tc
                 ON tc.table_catalog = t.table_catalog
                 AND tc.table_schema = t.table_schema
                 AND tc.table_name = t.table_name
                 AND tc.constraint_type = 'PRIMARY KEY'
         LEFT JOIN INFORMATION_SCHEMA.KEY_COLUMN_USAGE kcu
                 ON kcu.table_catalog = tc.table_catalog
                 AND kcu.table_schema = tc.table_schema
                 AND kcu.table_name = tc.table_name
                 AND kcu.constraint_name = tc.constraint_name
WHERE   t.table_schema NOT IN ('pg_catalog', 'information_schema')
ORDER BY t.table_catalog,
         t.table_schema,
         t.table_name,
         kcu.constraint_name,
         kcu.ordinal_position;


For multi-column PKs, you'll have to deal with multiple rows (ordered by
"ordinal_position"), or you can array_agg them if you like.


-- Stephen