Re: Why isn't this index being used?
От | Doug Y |
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Тема | Re: Why isn't this index being used? |
Дата | |
Msg-id | 41753290.8010709@ptd.net обсуждение исходный текст |
Ответ на | Why isn't this index being used? ("Knutsen, Mark" <Mark.Knutsen@nasdaq.com>) |
Список | pgsql-performance |
Hi, I ran into a similar problem using bigints... See: http://www.postgresql.org/docs/7.3/static/datatype.html#DATATYPE-INT small & big int have to be cast when used in querries... try: explain select * from db where type=90::smallint and subtype=70::smallint and date='7/1/2004'; or explain select * from db where type='90' and subtype='70' and date='7/1/2004'; Knutsen, Mark wrote: > The following is from a database of several hundred million rows of > real data that has been VACUUM ANALYZEd. > > > > Why isn't the index being used for a query that seems tailor-made for > it? The results (6,300 rows) take about ten minutes to retrieve with a > sequential scan. > > > > A copy of this database with "integer" in place of "smallint", a > primary key in column order (date, time, type, subtype) and a > secondary index in the required order (type, subtype, date, time) > correctly uses the secondary index to return results in under a second. > > > > Actually, the integer version is the first one I made, and the > smallint is the copy, but that shouldn't matter. > > > > Postgres is version "postgresql-server-7.3.4-3.rhl9" from Red Hat Linux 9. > > > > ===== > > > > testdb2=# \d db > > Table "public.db" > > Column | Type | Modifiers > > ---------+------------------------+----------- > > date | date | not null > > time | time without time zone | not null > > type | smallint | not null > > subtype | smallint | not null > > value | integer | > > Indexes: db_pkey primary key btree ("type", subtype, date, "time") > > > > testdb2=# set enable_seqscan to off; > > SET > > > > testdb2=# explain select * from db where type=90 and subtype=70 and > date='7/1/2004'; > > QUERY PLAN > > ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ > > Seq Scan on db (cost=100000000.00..107455603.76 rows=178 width=20) > > Filter: (("type" = 90) AND (subtype = 70) AND (date = > '2004-07-01'::date)) > > (2 rows) >
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