Re: plans for bitmap indexes?
От | Reini Urban |
---|---|
Тема | Re: plans for bitmap indexes? |
Дата | |
Msg-id | 416D1DB5.6080105@x-ray.at обсуждение исходный текст |
Ответ на | Re: plans for bitmap indexes? (Josh Berkus <josh@agliodbs.com>) |
Список | pgsql-hackers |
Josh Berkus schrieb: >>The most nearly comparable thing is be the notion of "partial >>indexes," where, supposing you had 60 region codes (e.g. - 50 US >>states, 10 Canadian provinces), you might set up indices thus: > > I'm afraid that you're mistaken about the functionality of bitmap indexes. > The purpose of a bitmap index is not to partition an index, but to allow > multiple indexes to be used in the same operation. uh. sorry! In my first harsh replay I didn't know that. I thought you wanted a new index type for binary images in BLOBS. (just some hash, maybe optimized for image similarity) > For example, imagine you have a table on a dating website with 18 columns > representing 18 different characteristics for matching. Imagine that you > index each of those columns seperately. If you do: > > SELECT * FROM people WHERE orientation = 'gay' AND gender = 'male' AND city = > 'San Francisco'; > > ... then the planner can use an index on orientation OR on gender OR on city, > but not all three. Multicolumn indexes are no solution for this use case > because you'd have to create a multicolumn index for each possible combo of > two or three columns ( 18! ). > > The Bitmap index allows the query executor to use several indexes on the same > operation, comparing them and selecting rows where they "overlap" like a Venn > diagram. -- Reini Urban http://xarch.tu-graz.ac.at/home/rurban/
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