Re: SQL syntax for concating values in different rows together
От | Joe Conway |
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Тема | Re: SQL syntax for concating values in different rows together |
Дата | |
Msg-id | 3DF6330D.1090900@joeconway.com обсуждение исходный текст |
Ответ на | SQL syntax for concating values in different rows together ("Elizabeth O'Neill's Office Mail" <elizabeth.oneill@abcmail.co.uk>) |
Список | pgsql-sql |
Elizabeth O'Neill's Office Mail wrote: > I have two tables in my database a complaint table and a resolution table. > One complaint may have several resolutions. I am trying to build a report > that will give me the complaint details and all the resolution descriptions > for a complaint in one text area/row (concated together). > > At the moment it is repeating the complaint details for each resolution. As someone else mentioned I think, you can use a plpgsql function. Here is a contrived example: create table complaint(cid int, descr text); insert into complaint values(1,'my #1 complaint'); insert into complaint values(2,'my #2 complaint'); create table resolution(rid int, cid int, res text); insert into resolution values (1,1,'fixed it'); insert into resolution values (2,1,'really fixed it!'); insert into resolution values (3,2,'pbkbac again'); create or replace function my_concat(int) returns text as' declare ret text; comp text; rec record; cntr int = 0; begin select into comp descr from complaint where cid = $1; ret := ''Comp = '' || comp; for rec in select res from resolutionwhere cid = $1 loop cntr := cntr + 1; ret := ret || '': Res# '' || cntr::text || '' = '' || rec.res; endloop; return ret; end; ' language 'plpgsql'; regression=# select my_concat(cid) from complaint; my_concat ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Comp = my #1 complaint: Res# 1 = fixed it: Res# 2= really fixed it! Comp = my #2 complaint: Res# 1 = pbkbac again (2 rows) In the past I think I remember someone trying to solve this kind of problem with a custom aggregate, but the plpgsql approach is probably simpler. HTH, Joe
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