Re: How to run queries without double quotes on tables and columns
От | Tom Lane |
---|---|
Тема | Re: How to run queries without double quotes on tables and columns |
Дата | |
Msg-id | 26107.1255228963@sss.pgh.pa.us обсуждение исходный текст |
Ответ на | How to run queries without double quotes on tables and columns (Susan M Farley <sfarley1@gmu.edu>) |
Ответы |
Re: How to run queries without double quotes on tables and columns
|
Список | pgsql-novice |
Susan M Farley <sfarley1@gmu.edu> writes: > Sorry, I'm really new to PostgreSQL and am used to Oracle. In function and in regular queries, I usually have to have doublequotes (") around the names of columns and table names. Otherwise, I get an error that the schema, table, or columndoesn't exist. I don't always have to though. Sometimes the function works just fine without them even though I amworking with the same table and schema. What am I doing wrong? Names that aren't double-quoted will be folded to lower case. If the name you've got stored is mixed case or all upper case, you'd have to quote to get a match. See http://www.postgresql.org/docs/8.4/static/sql-syntax-lexical.html#SQL-SYNTAX-IDENTIFIERS particularly the last para under 4.1.1: Quoting an identifier also makes it case-sensitive, whereas unquoted names are always folded to lower case. For example, the identifiers FOO, foo, and "foo" are considered the same by PostgreSQL, but "Foo" and "FOO" are different from these three and each other. (The folding of unquoted names to lower case in PostgreSQL is incompatible with the SQL standard, which says that unquoted names should be folded to upper case. Thus, foo should be equivalent to "FOO" not "foo" according to the standard. If you want to write portable applications you are advised to always quote a particular name or never quote it.) I don't know whether Oracle is exactly standards-compliant on this point, or has yet another behavior. regards, tom lane
В списке pgsql-novice по дате отправления: