JOINing subselects in FROM?
От | Alvaro Herrera |
---|---|
Тема | JOINing subselects in FROM? |
Дата | |
Msg-id | 20020410012717.74771ff9.alvherre@atentus.com обсуждение исходный текст |
Ответы |
Re: JOINing subselects in FROM?
Re: JOINing subselects in FROM? |
Список | pgsql-general |
Hello: I'm playing around with the syntax of the SELECT. I have a very simple table (this is a silly example): create table datos (año int, mes text, valor int); with a couple tuples: insert into datos (año, mes, valor) values (1999, 'enero', 100); insert into datos (año, mes, valor) values (2000, 'enero', 200); insert into datos (año, mes, valor) values (1999, 'febrero', 300); I'm trying to JOIN two subselects-in-from clauses and can't get it right: SELECT foo1.mes, valor1999 AS "1999", valor2000 AS "2000" FROM (SELECT valor AS valor1999, mes FROM datos WHERE año=1999) AS foo1 OUTER JOIN (SELECT valor AS valor2000, mes FROM datos WHERE año=2000) AS foo2 ON foo1.mes=foo2.mes; ERROR: parser: parse error at or near "OUTER" If I try to do an INNER JOIN, I get instead SELECT foo1.mes, valor1999 AS "1999", valor2000 AS "2000" FROM (SELECT valor AS valor1999, mes FROM datos WHERE año=1999) AS foo1 INNER JOIN (SELECT valor AS valor2000, mes FROM datos WHERE año=2000) AS foo2 ON foo1.mes=foo2.mes; ERROR: flatten_join_alias_var: unexpected subtree type But if I do it like SELECT foo1.mes, valor1999 AS "1999", valor2000 AS "2000" FROM (SELECT valor AS valor1999, mes FROM datos WHERE año=1999) AS foo1, (SELECT valor AS valor2000, mes FROM datos WHERE año=2000) AS foo2 WHERE foo1.mes=foo2.mes; it works (but I lose some tuples -- I expected to get NULL there in the OUTER JOIN query). Remember, this is a silly example, I'm not trying to use it for anything but playing around with the syntax. But I wonder whether this is supposed to work? alvherre=> select version(); version ---------------------------------------------------------------- PostgreSQL 7.3devel on i686-pc-linux-gnu, compiled by GCC 2.96 (1 row) On a related note, psql's "\h select" shows the syntax for select, but it doesn't specify what are the terminal symbols for the join_type non-terminal. (this is a week-old or so CVS) -- Alvaro Herrera (<alvherre[a]atentus.com>) "Puedes vivir solo una vez, pero si lo haces bien, una vez es suficiente"
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