Re: psql command line variables are unknown when -c SQL statement are executed
От | Pavel Stehule |
---|---|
Тема | Re: psql command line variables are unknown when -c SQL statement are executed |
Дата | |
Msg-id | 162867790911180803o7120387cje6729257a54db198@mail.gmail.com обсуждение исходный текст |
Ответ на | Re: psql command line variables are unknown when -c SQL statement are executed (Peter Eisentraut <peter_e@gmx.net>) |
Список | pgsql-bugs |
2009/11/18 Peter Eisentraut <peter_e@gmx.net>: > On m=C3=A5n, 2009-11-16 at 12:28 +0100, Pavel Stehule wrote: >> 2009/11/16 Peter Eisentraut <peter_e@gmx.net>: >> > On m=C3=A5n, 2009-11-16 at 10:19 +0100, Pavel Stehule wrote: >> >> wrong: >> >> >> >> pavel@nemesis ~]$ psql postgres -v x=3D10 -c "select :x" >> >> ERROR: =C2=A0syntax error at or near ":" >> >> LINE 1: select :x >> >> =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0^ >> > >> > This is documented in the psql man page. >> >> I don't see it, Peter? > > =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 -c command > > =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 --command command > =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Specifies that psql is to= execute one command string, > command, and then exit. This is useful in shell scripts. > > =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0command =C2=A0must =C2=A0= be =C2=A0either a command string that is > completely parsable by the server (i.e., it contains no psql specific > features), or a single backslash command. Thus you cannot > =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0mix SQL and psql meta-com= mands with this option. > >> Is it some reason for it? I don't understand, why this order is correct: >> >> execute statement >> process external variables >> finish > > Well, -c works a bit different so that it is possible at all to send a > command to the server without any psql processing in the way. =C2=A0It's a > poor excuse, from a user's point of view, but that's historically why > it's been kept that way. ok - thank you. I could to live with it. Regards Pavel Stehule > >
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