Re: [HACKERS] Dates BC.

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От
Bruce Momjian
Тема
Re: [HACKERS] Dates BC.
Дата
Msg-id
200403291823.i2TINW817229@candle.pha.pa.us
Ответ на
Re: Dates BC. (Karel Zak)
Список
Karel Zak wrote:
> On Fri, Dec 19, 2003 at 01:12:08AM -0800, Dann Corbit wrote:
> > There is no zero calendar year.  The first year of Anno Domini is 1.  It's ordinal, not cardinal.
> 
>  I agree. But  the follow quoted  code is  not use in  date_part() there
>  Kurt  found bug. It's  used  in to_timestamp()  _only_,  and it  works,
>  because tm2timestamp() and date2j() work with zero year.
> 
> > >  Is there connection between formatting.c and date_part() ? 
> > >  I don't think so...
> > > 
> > > > In backend/utils/adt/formatting.c:
> > > > 
> > > >         if (tmfc.bc)
> > > >         {
> > > >                 if (tm->tm_year > 0)
> > > >                         tm->tm_year = -(tm->tm_year - 1);
>                             
> 
>  ... "tm->tm_year = -(tm->tm_year - 1)" is used for:
> 
> # select to_timestamp('0001/01/01 BC', 'YYYY/MM/DD AD');
>      to_timestamp      
> ------------------------
>  0001-01-01 00:00:00 BC
>        
>  and it's OK.
> 
> 
>  I  think a  bug  is  somewhere in  timestamp2tm()  which  used in  next
>  examples and it's shared between more functions:
> 
> # select to_char('0001-01-01 BC'::date, 'YYYY/MM/DD AD');
>     to_char    
>  ---------------
>  0000/01/01 AD
> 
> # SELECT EXTRACT(YEAR from '0001-01-01 BC'::date);
>  date_part 
>  -----------
>          0

Very interesting.  I am attaching a patch that fixes these cases. 
There were two bugs in our code:

	o date_part didn't handle BC years properly (must -1 year)
	o formatting code tested for BC dates as only < 0, not <= 0

Look at this before and after test output.  The attached patdch fixes
this.  Regression tests pass.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

BEFORE:
	
	test=> SELECT EXTRACT(YEAR from '0002-01-01 AD'::date);
	 date_part
	-----------
	         2
	(1 row)
	
	test=> SELECT EXTRACT(YEAR from '0001-01-01 AD'::date);
	 date_part
	-----------
	         1
	(1 row)
	
	test=> SELECT EXTRACT(YEAR from '0001-01-01 BC'::date);
	 date_part
	-----------
	         0  **error**
	(1 row)
	
	test=> SELECT EXTRACT(YEAR from '0002-01-01 BC'::date);
	 date_part
	-----------
	        -1  **error**
	(1 row)
	
	test=> select to_char('0002-01-01 AD'::date, 'YYYY/MM/DD AD');
	    to_char
	---------------
	 0002/01/01 AD
	(1 row)
	
	test=> select to_char('0001-01-01 AD'::date, 'YYYY/MM/DD AD');
	    to_char
	---------------
	 0001/01/01 AD
	(1 row)
	
	test=> select to_char('0001-01-01 BC'::date, 'YYYY/MM/DD AD');
	    to_char
	---------------
	 0000/01/01 AD **error in year and AD**
	(1 row)
	
	test=> select to_char('0002-01-01 BC'::date, 'YYYY/MM/DD AD');
	    to_char
	---------------
	 0002/01/01 BC
	(1 row)
	
	---------------------------------------------------------------------------

AFTER:
	
	test=> SELECT EXTRACT(YEAR from '0002-01-01 AD'::date);
	 date_part
	-----------
	         2
	(1 row)
	
	test=> SELECT EXTRACT(YEAR from '0001-01-01 AD'::date);
	 date_part
	-----------
	         1
	(1 row)
	
	test=> SELECT EXTRACT(YEAR from '0001-01-01 BC'::date);
	 date_part
	-----------
	        -1
	(1 row)
	
	test=> SELECT EXTRACT(YEAR from '0002-01-01 BC'::date);
	 date_part
	-----------
	        -2
	(1 row)
	
	test=> select to_char('0002-01-01 AD'::date, 'YYYY/MM/DD AD');
	    to_char
	---------------
	 0002/01/01 AD
	(1 row)
	
	test=> select to_char('0001-01-01 AD'::date, 'YYYY/MM/DD AD');
	    to_char
	---------------
	 0001/01/01 AD
	(1 row)
	
	test=> select to_char('0001-01-01 BC'::date, 'YYYY/MM/DD AD');
	    to_char
	---------------
	 0001/01/01 BC
	(1 row)
	
	test=> select to_char('0002-01-01 BC'::date, 'YYYY/MM/DD AD');
	    to_char
	---------------
	 0002/01/01 BC
	(1 row)

-- 
  Bruce Momjian                        |  http://candle.pha.pa.us
  pgman@candle.pha.pa.us               |  (610) 359-1001
  +  If your life is a hard drive,     |  13 Roberts Road
  +  Christ can be your backup.        |  Newtown Square, Pennsylvania 19073
Index: src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvsroot/pgsql-server/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c,v
retrieving revision 1.72
diff -c -c -r1.72 formatting.c
*** src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c	7 Jan 2004 18:56:28 -0000	1.72
--- src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c	29 Mar 2004 18:16:26 -0000
***************
*** 169,175 ****
   * AC / DC
   * ----------
   */
! #define YEAR_ABS(_y)	(_y < 0 ? -(_y -1) : _y)
  #define BC_STR_ORIG " BC"
  
  #define A_D_STR		"A.D."
--- 169,175 ----
   * AC / DC
   * ----------
   */
! #define YEAR_ABS(_y)	(_y <= 0 ? -(_y -1) : _y)
  #define BC_STR_ORIG " BC"
  
  #define A_D_STR		"A.D."
***************
*** 2119,2125 ****
  		case DCH_B_C:
  			if (flag == TO_CHAR)
  			{
! 				strcpy(inout, (tm->tm_year < 0 ? B_C_STR : A_D_STR));
  				return 3;
  
  			}
--- 2119,2125 ----
  		case DCH_B_C:
  			if (flag == TO_CHAR)
  			{
! 				strcpy(inout, (tm->tm_year <= 0 ? B_C_STR : A_D_STR));
  				return 3;
  
  			}
***************
*** 2134,2140 ****
  		case DCH_BC:
  			if (flag == TO_CHAR)
  			{
! 				strcpy(inout, (tm->tm_year < 0 ? BC_STR : AD_STR));
  				return 1;
  
  			}
--- 2134,2140 ----
  		case DCH_BC:
  			if (flag == TO_CHAR)
  			{
! 				strcpy(inout, (tm->tm_year <= 0 ? BC_STR : AD_STR));
  				return 1;
  
  			}
***************
*** 2149,2155 ****
  		case DCH_b_c:
  			if (flag == TO_CHAR)
  			{
! 				strcpy(inout, (tm->tm_year < 0 ? b_c_STR : a_d_STR));
  				return 3;
  
  			}
--- 2149,2155 ----
  		case DCH_b_c:
  			if (flag == TO_CHAR)
  			{
! 				strcpy(inout, (tm->tm_year <= 0 ? b_c_STR : a_d_STR));
  				return 3;
  
  			}
***************
*** 2164,2170 ****
  		case DCH_bc:
  			if (flag == TO_CHAR)
  			{
! 				strcpy(inout, (tm->tm_year < 0 ? bc_STR : ad_STR));
  				return 1;
  
  			}
--- 2164,2170 ----
  		case DCH_bc:
  			if (flag == TO_CHAR)
  			{
! 				strcpy(inout, (tm->tm_year <= 0 ? bc_STR : ad_STR));
  				return 1;
  
  			}
Index: src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvsroot/pgsql-server/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c,v
retrieving revision 1.102
diff -c -c -r1.102 timestamp.c
*** src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c	22 Mar 2004 01:38:17 -0000	1.102
--- src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c	29 Mar 2004 18:16:28 -0000
***************
*** 3261,3267 ****
  				break;
  
  			case DTK_YEAR:
! 				result = tm->tm_year;
  				break;
  
  			case DTK_DECADE:
--- 3261,3271 ----
  				break;
  
  			case DTK_YEAR:
! 				if (tm->tm_year > 0)
! 					result = tm->tm_year;
! 				else
! 					/* there is no year 0, just 1 BC and 1 AD*/
! 					result = tm->tm_year - 1;	
  				break;
  
  			case DTK_DECADE:
В списке pgsql-patches по дате отправления
От: Fabien COELHO
Дата:
От: Bruce Momjian
Дата:
Сообщение: Re: [HACKERS] Dates BC.
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